GAZ
32 entries
Russian car and truck maker in Nizhny Novgorod, established in 1932 with technical help from the Ford Motor Company.
- Established
- 1932, as the Nizhny Novgorod Automobile Plant
- Renamed
- GAZ in 1933
- Headquarters
- Nizhny Novgorod, Russia
- Known for
- The Pobeda and Volga cars
GAZ was established in 1932 as the Nizhny Novgorod Automobile Plant with technical assistance from Ford, and production started on 1 January 1932 with the GAZ-AA truck and GAZ-A car, based on Ford models. The name GAZ was adopted in 1933, when the city was renamed Gorky.
After the war GAZ built the Pobeda, produced from 1946 to 1958, followed by the Volga line and the Chaika luxury cars. Since 1991 the company has shifted towards light commercial vehicles.
- 1932Production starts at the Nizhny Novgorod plant
- 1933Factory renamed GAZ
- 1946Pobeda enters production
- 1958Pobeda production ends
- 1991Shift towards light commercial vehicles
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GAZ GAZ-2330 Tigr: the Russian 4×4 multipurpose armoured vehicle
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GAZ GAZ M-72: the four-wheel-drive passenger car of 1955–1958
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GAZ GAZ M-1 Emka: the second-generation GAZ passenger car, 1936–1942
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GAZ GAZ BTR: the 8×8 armoured personnel carriers of Gorky (BTR-60 and BTR-90)
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GAZ BRDM-2 (GAZ-41): the Soviet amphibious armoured scout car
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GAZ GAZ-71 (GT-SM): the Soviet amphibious tracked all-terrain transporter
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GAZ GAZ-67: the Soviet wartime 4×4, the USSR’s answer to the jeep
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GAZ GAZ-62: the Soviet cab-over 4×4 army truck
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GAZ GAZ-53-12: the final version of the GAZ-53 truck, 1983–1993
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GAZ GAZ-52: the 2.5-tonne Soviet truck of 1962–1989
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GAZ GAZ-3309: the extended-wheelbase GAZon truck from 1994
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GAZ GAZ-51: the 2.5-tonne Soviet truck of 1946–1975
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GAZ GAZ-66: the Soviet 4×4 army truck built for almost 35 years
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GAZ GAZ Chaika: the Soviet executive limousines (GAZ-13 and GAZ-14)
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GAZ GAZ Valdai: the medium-duty GAZ-3310 flatbed truck of 2004–2015
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GAZ GAZ-3307: the medium-duty Soviet truck built until 2020
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GAZ GAZ-3102 Volga: the hand-built Soviet executive sedan
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GAZ GAZ-31022: the Volga estate car of 1992–1997
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GAZ GAZ-53: the 3.5-tonne Soviet truck built from 1961 to 1993
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GAZ GAZ-69: the Soviet light four-wheel-drive off-roader of 1953–1972