GAZ-24 Volga: the Soviet Volga of 1970–1986

GAZ

GAZ-24 Volga parked in a residential street in Tashkent
GAZ-24 Volga, Tashkent. Photo by Ayqironlik, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

The GAZ-24 “Volga” is a car built by the Gorky Automobile Plant (GAZ) from July 1970 to 1986, as a generation of the Volga name. It replaced the GAZ-21 and was itself followed by the GAZ-24-10. This page covers the key facts, the history, the engines and variants, and the questions people ask most often.

GAZ-24 Volga at a glance

GAZ-24 Volga key facts
Manufacturer Gorky Automobile Plant (GAZ)
Production years July 1970 – 1986
Standard engine ZMZ-24D, 2,445 cc, inline four
Power 95 hp (70 kW)
Wheelbase 2,800 mm
Length 4,735 mm
Predecessor GAZ-21 Volga
Successor GAZ-24-10 (1985–1992)

The GAZ-24 table gives the standard car of the 1970s. The V8 GAZ-24-24 and the GAZ-24-34 used different engines, covered in the GAZ-24-10 entry.

History

The GAZ-24 was developed to replace the GAZ-21 Volga of the 1950s. It was unveiled towards the end of 1967, and full-scale manufacturing started on 15 July 1970. Export sales began in 1971, and the car was shown at the London Motor Show in 1970.

The GAZ-24 remained the last mass-produced car of GAZ, and a successor was never developed. From 1985 the updated GAZ-24-10 was built until 1992.

Design and features

  • A longer wheelbase than the GAZ-21, at 2,800 mm.
  • The standard ZMZ-24D engine, an aluminium-block inline four with 95 hp.
  • Self-adjusting power drum brakes with a split front and rear system.
  • Almost the only taxis in the USSR were Volgas, and a taxi version, the GAZ-24-01, was introduced in 1971.

Variants

  • GAZ-24-01: taxi version from 1971.
  • GAZ-24-02: estate or van version with three rows of seats.
  • GAZ-24-24: limited-production V8 model from late 1974.
  • GAZ-24-10: the updated version from 1985.

See also: the GAZ 24-10, the GAZ 3110 Volga, the GAZ 21 Volga and the GAZ collection.

GAZ-24 questions and answers

When was the GAZ-24 built?

From July 1970 to 1986.

What did the GAZ-24 replace?

The GAZ-21 Volga.

What engine did the GAZ-24 have?

The standard ZMZ-24D, a 2,445 cc inline four with 95 hp.

Sources