The Alvis Salamander is a six-wheel-drive airport crash tender with off-road capabilities, developed in 1956. It shares the Alvis six-wheel-drive chassis and many components with the FV601 Saladin armoured car and the FV603 Saracen armoured personnel carrier, and it led to the FV620 Stalwart load carrier.
Alvis Salamander at a glance
| Developed | 1956 |
|---|---|
| Drive | six-wheel drive, off-road capable |
| Engine | Rolls-Royce B81 straight-eight, 6,515 cc |
| Power and torque | 211 bhp (157 kW) at 4,000 rpm; 340 lb·ft (461 N·m) at 2,500 rpm |
| Fire equipment | by The Pyrene Company; 7,500 gallons of foam per minute |
| Crew | 6 |
| Built | 125, for the Royal Air Force (Alvis Salamander/Pyrene Mark 6) and the Royal Canadian Air Force |
| Replaced by | vehicles such as the Thornycroft Nubian Pyrene Mark 7, from the late 1970s |
This page is based on English Wikipedia only, so the figures could not be cross-checked against a second source.
History of the Alvis Salamander
The Salamander uses the same common Alvis six-wheel-drive chassis and other components as the Saladin and the Saracen; in turn it led to the Stalwart load carrier, which was derived from it. The firefighting equipment was provided by The Pyrene Company Limited. The vehicle carries a crew of six.

One hundred and twenty-five Salamanders were built and used by the Royal Air Force, as the Alvis Salamander/Pyrene Mark 6, and by the Royal Canadian Air Force. From the late 1970s on they were replaced by vehicles like the Thornycroft Nubian Pyrene Mark 7.
Design and features
- Drive: six-wheel drive for use on unprepared ground around airfields.
- Firefighting: foam production of 7,500 gallons per minute.
Alvis Salamander versions
- Salamander/Pyrene Mark 6: the RAF crash tender.
More Alvis vehicles are in our Alvis collection, for example the Saladin, the Saracen and the Stalwart.
Alvis Salamander questions and answers
What is the Alvis Salamander?
A six-wheel-drive airport crash tender developed in 1956.
How many were built?
125, for the RAF and the Royal Canadian Air Force.
What engine does it have?
A 6.5-litre Rolls-Royce B81 straight-eight with 211 bhp.
What was derived from it?
The FV620 Stalwart load carrier.
Sources
- Alvis Salamander, English Wikipedia: description and use