Tula Turist: the 1968 Tula scooter

TULA

Tula Turist at Anykščiai railway station museum
Tula Turist at the Anykščiai railway station museum. Photo by Michał Derela, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

The Tula Turist was a Soviet scooter produced by the Tula Machine-Building Plant from 1968. It succeeded the original Tula and introduced a completely different body style, becoming one of the best-known Soviet scooters before it was replaced by the Tulitsa.

Tula Turist at a glance

Tula Turist key facts
Maker Tula Machine-Building Plant (TMZ), Tula, USSR
Production Turist 1968–1971, Turist-M 1971–1979
Predecessor Tula T-200
Successor Tulitsa
Engine 199 cc single-cylinder two-stroke, forced air cooling
Power 11 hp (Turist), 12 hp (Turist-M)
Top speed 85 km/h (Turist), 90 km/h (Turist-M)
Gearbox four-speed, foot change
Fuel consumption 3.2 l/100 km on the open road, 3.5 l/100 km in town
Fuel tank 12 litres
Dry weight 145 kg
Colour light green

Based on one source: the Russian Wikipedia article on the Turist scooter.

History of the Tula Turist

The Turist went into production in 1968 as the successor to the earlier Tula. Scooters of this series were painted light green and looked completely different from the earlier models. The tool box sat in the front wheel housing on the Turist, or under the seat on the Turist-M; the battery was carried between the rider’s legs and the air-corrector lever next to the front brake lever. The suspension was soft and there were two stands, side and centre. The engine was of the same type as on earlier models but more powerful, and the gear change differed from a motorcycle: neutral was placed before first gear rather than between first and second.

Tula Turist in the Vilnius Energy and Technology Museum
Tula Turist in the Vilnius Energy and Technology Museum. Photo by Хомелка, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

Two models were made: the Turist from 1968 to 1971 and the Turist-M from 1971 to 1979. The Turist had a glovebox in the front mudguard and its fuel tank was fixed to the frame; on the Turist-M the tank was held to the bonnet by straps. The horn on the Turist sat above the front wheel, where rain could flood it. The Turist-M also had a more powerful 12 hp engine and a higher top speed of 90 km/h. Both were considered good machines, like the later Tulitsa that succeeded them.

Design and features

  • New body style: a completely different look from the original Tula, finished in light green.
  • Practical layout: battery between the rider’s legs, two stands and soft suspension.
  • Improved engine: the same layout as earlier Tula engines but with more power.
  • Two generations: the Turist and the more powerful Turist-M of 1971.
Tula Turist and T-200M scooters at the UGMK Museum Complex
Tula Turist and T-200M at the UGMK Museum Complex. Photo by Nord794ub, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

Tula Turist versions

  • Turist (1968–1971): glovebox in the front mudguard, tank fixed to the frame, 11 hp.
  • Turist-M (1971–1979): tank strapped to the bonnet, 12 hp and 90 km/h.

The Turist replaced the Tula T-200 and was itself followed by the Tulitsa, whose engine went into the Tula 5.952 motorcycle. More vehicles are in the Tula collection.

Sources