SS 90: a rare 1935 sports car that looked faster than it was

S.S.

1935 SS 90 at Greenwich
1935 SS 90, registration BUF695. Photo by Mr.choppers, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

The SS 90 was a British sports car built by SS Cars in Coventry in 1935. It was admired for its elegant sporting body, but its side-valve engine did not deliver the performance its looks promised; only 23 were made, and 16 are thought to survive.

SS 90 at a glance

SS 90 key facts
Maker SS Cars Ltd, Coventry
Production 1935
Body two-seat sports car
Engine 2,663 cc side-valve six, aluminium cylinder head, twin RAG carburettors
Power 50 kW
Chassis 2,642 mm wheelbase, shortened SS 1 chassis supplied by Standard
Suspension half-elliptical springs, underslung rear axle
Brakes Bendix
Wheels 457.2 mm wire wheels, 139.7 × 457.2 Dunlop tyres
Top speed about 150 km/h (93 mph), never independently tested
Built 23, of which 16 survive

Based on one source, the English Wikipedia article on the SS 90.

History of the SS 90

The SS 90 appeared in 1935, six years after the SS 1 had put the company on the map, and it was intended as a sporting flagship. Its styling was widely praised, but the sporting fraternity was less impressed: the car’s performance did not match its appearance. The answer came with the SS Jaguar 100, which used similar styling and suspension but an overhead-valve cylinder head. In 1945 the company changed its name to Jaguar.

1935 SS 90 prototype
The 1935 SS 90 prototype. Photo by Prova MO, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

Mechanically the SS 90 was a development of the SS 1. Its 2,663 cc six-cylinder Standard engine was reworked with Dural connecting rods, an aluminium cylinder head with a 7:1 compression ratio and twin RAG carburettors, giving 50 kW. The chassis was a shortened SS 1 item, 2,642 mm long in wheelbase and again supplied by Standard, with half-elliptical springs all round, an underslung rear axle and Bendix brakes. Factory tyres were 139.7 × 457.2 Dunlop on 457.2 mm wire wheels. No magazine tested the car independently, so contemporary performance figures are unknown, although it was widely believed to be capable of reaching 150 km/h (93 mph). The prototype, ARW 395, was owned by Hugh Kennard from 1938 until at least November 1940. Of the 23 built, 16 survive, including the prototype.

Design and features

  • Sporting styling: a handsome open two-seater that promised more than the engine delivered.
  • Tuned side-valve six: Dural rods, an aluminium head and twin RAG carburettors.
  • Shortened chassis: a 2,642 mm wheelbase version of the SS 1 frame.
  • Extreme rarity: 23 built, 16 surviving, including the prototype.

SS 90 versions

  • Prototype ARW 395: the works car, later owned by Hugh Kennard.
  • Production SS 90: 23 cars built in 1935.
  • Surviving cars: 16 are known to remain, the prototype among them.

The SS 90 sat between the SS 1 and the faster SS Jaguar 100, and its saloon relatives became the SS Jaguar. More cars are in the S.S. collection.

Sources