Chrysler ME Four-Twelve: the 850 hp mid-engined concept

CHRYSLER

Chrysler ME Four-Twelve
The Chrysler ME Four-Twelve concept at the Petersen Automotive Museum. Photo by TaurusEmerald, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

The Chrysler ME Four-Twelve was a mid-engined supercar concept shown at the 2004 North American International Auto Show. Its name spells out the layout — mid-engine, four turbochargers, twelve cylinders — and with 850 hp from a quad-turbo Mercedes-based V12 it was claimed to be the fastest road-going production car of its time, though it never reached production.

Chrysler ME Four-Twelve at a glance

Chrysler ME Four-Twelve key facts
Type high-performance concept car
Shown 2004 North American International Auto Show
Cars built two
Layout mid-engine, rear-wheel drive
Engine 6.0 L Mercedes-Benz M120 V12, four turbochargers
Power 850 hp (634 kW)
Transmission seven-speed dual-clutch, 200 ms shifts
0–60 mph 2.9 seconds
0–100 mph 6.2 seconds
Quarter mile 10.6 seconds at 136 mph
Top speed (claimed) 248 mph (399 km/h)
Chassis carbon-fibre and aluminium honeycomb tub

History of the Chrysler ME Four-Twelve

A secret project

Two ME Four-Twelve vehicles were produced. The first was an auto show car using performance expertise from DaimlerChrysler but with limited operational capabilities, designed behind the scenes during 2003 by a small team in less than a year; its exterior was designed by the American Brian Nielander, who had also worked on the Firepower. It was unveiled at the 2004 North American International Auto Show in Detroit.

Chrysler ME-412 concept front
ME Four-Twelve at its 2004 Detroit debut. Photo by Joe Ross, CC BY-SA 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons.

Making it real

At the same show Chrysler announced that the ME Four-Twelve was a full running prototype, and key people in the company’s Street & Racing Technology group, directed by Dan Knott and also responsible for the Dodge Viper and the SRT production cars, were asked to build a fully engineered and functional demonstration vehicle capable of achieving the published performance claims and available for media track testing by the summer of 2004.

Engineering

The chassis tub was carbon-fibre and aluminium honeycomb with a 4130 steel rear subframe and aluminium castings, and the body was lightweight carbon fibre. The low profile helped aerodynamics while multiple air intakes aided cooling. Tyres were 265/35ZR19 at the front and 335/30ZR20 at the rear on 19- and 20-inch cast aluminium wheels, and the brakes used six-piston calipers with 16-inch discs at both ends. The engine was a modified 6.0-litre aluminium Mercedes-Benz M120 V12 with a new cylinder head, special intake and exhaust manifolds and forged pistons and crankshaft to take four turbochargers, producing 850 hp. The seven-speed dual-clutch transmission could change gear in 200 milliseconds. Chrysler claimed 0–60 mph in 2.9 seconds, 0–100 mph in 6.2 seconds, a quarter mile in 10.6 seconds at 136 mph and a top speed of 248 mph. The interior had leather seats, a carbon-fibre dashboard, a chrome-covered centre console, gunmetal gauges, dual-zone climate control, a premium audio system, keyless access and push-button starting under a glass roof.

Design and features

  • Quad-turbo V12: a modified Mercedes-Benz M120 producing 850 hp.
  • Carbon-fibre construction: a honeycomb tub with a steel rear subframe and carbon body.
  • Dual-clutch gearbox: seven speeds with 200-millisecond shifts.
  • Supercar performance claims: 0–60 mph in 2.9 seconds and 248 mph.
  • Full running prototype: Chrysler promised a car that could be tested on track, not a mock-up.

Chrysler ME Four-Twelve versions

  • Auto show car (2004): the first of the two vehicles, with limited operational capability.
  • Running prototype (2004): the fully engineered car built to match the published figures.

The ME Four-Twelve shared its designer with the Firepower concept and its mid-engined ambition with no other Chrysler; the company’s production performance car of the period was the Viper. More cars are in the Chrysler collection.

Video: Chrysler ME Four Twelve (ME412) at SRT Track Experience

Video by kenken830 on YouTube.

Sources