APAL Buggy: the Belgian Beetle-based dune buggy

APAL

1967 Apal dune buggy at Chalon-sur-Saône
An APAL dune buggy at Chalon-sur-Saône. Photo by Guillaume Vachey from Chalon sur Saone, France, CC0 via Wikimedia Commons.

The APAL Buggy was the model that made the Belgian firm’s name. Built on Volkswagen Beetle mechanicals with a glass-fibre body, it came in two forms: the two-seater Buggy C on a shortened chassis and the four-seater Buggy L on a full-length one.

APAL Buggy at a glance

APAL Buggy key facts
Maker APAL, Blegny-Trembleur, Belgium
Production 1969–1981
Body glass-fibre, open, with wide wheels, bucket seats and an open roof
Chassis Volkswagen Beetle floorpan
Buggy C two-seater; Beetle chassis shortened by 27.3 cm
Buggy L four-seater; standard, unshortened Beetle chassis
Engines Volkswagen air-cooled, 1,200 or 1,300 cc
Built about 5,500 of the two versions
Related models APAL Jet, Rancho, Auki, Corsa
German successor buggy moulds sold to a German firm, production stopped about 1996

The Buggy has no Wikipedia article of its own; this page uses the sections on the buggy models in the Dutch, English, French and German articles on APAL, with the Dutch article as the main source for the C and L versions.

History of the APAL Buggy

APAL began with closed cars, including the gull-wing GT coupé of the early 1960s, but the company found its market in the buggy boom at the end of that decade. The recipe was simple and cheap: a Volkswagen Beetle floorpan and running gear, an air-cooled engine at the back, and a light glass-fibre body in place of the saloon shell.

1967 Apal dune buggy, rear view
The same type of APAL buggy from the rear. Photo by Guillaume Vachey from Chalon sur Saone, France, CC0 via Wikimedia Commons.

The APAL Buggy was sold in two versions. The Buggy C was a two-seater, and for it the Beetle chassis had to be shortened by 27.3 cm. The Buggy L was a four-seater that used the standard, unshortened chassis, so it offered more room at the cost of a longer wheelbase. Both had wide wheels, bucket seats and an open roof, the classic beach-buggy specification of the period.

Production ran from 1969 to 1981, and the Dutch Wikipedia puts the combined output of the two versions at about 5,500 cars, making the buggy the most popular model APAL ever built. The English article gives a similar figure for the company’s glass-fibre bodies as a whole: about 5,000 between 1968 and 1981, spread across the Buggy and its relatives, the Rancho, Jet, Auki and the gull-winged Corsa.

The buggy outlived the original model line in a small way. A German company bought the moulds, but tighter type-approval rules after the end of Beetle production made further building impractical, and buggy production was stopped around 1996. By then APAL had long since moved most of its business into bathroom fittings, and the Belgian car company closed in 1998.

Design and features

  • Beetle mechanicals: a Volkswagen floorpan and air-cooled 1,200 or 1,300 cc engine, simple to repair and tune.
  • Glass-fibre body: light, rust-free and easy to mould in small numbers.
  • Two sizes: the shortened Buggy C for two and the full-length Buggy L for four.
  • Open-air specification: wide wheels, bucket seats and no fixed roof.
  • Long production: twelve years on the market, far longer than most APAL models.

APAL Buggy versions

  • Buggy C (1969–1981): two-seater on a Beetle chassis shortened by 27.3 cm.
  • Buggy L (1969–1981): four-seater on the standard Beetle chassis.
  • APAL Jet: another buggy in the range, built from moulds traded with an English constructor and modified by APAL.
  • APAL Corsa: a sporty buggy version with gull-wing doors.
  • APAL Rancho and Auki: further buggy models sold alongside the Buggy.

The buggy followed the APAL GT, the company’s first car, in the range. More models from the marque are in the APAL collection.

Video: Saisonstart 2012: Ausfahrt mit drei VW Buggys

Video on YouTube.

Sources